Pathanamthitta


Pathanamthitta

Pathanamthitta is the headquarters of Pathanamthitta district. Even before getting this status, it had an important place in the erstwhile Travancore State. The biggest taluk in the Travancore State was Pathanamthitta and the revenue collection from this taluk played a prominent role in filling the coffers of the State. It has more than five high schools and a first grade college. There are a number of churches, mosques and temples and people live harmoniously. There is a beautiful mosque in the heart of the town and the annual Chandanakudom festival here is important. Chuttipara in the town and Valanchuzhi temple which is on the banks of Achancovil river attracts many people.



Sabarimala

Sabarimala is one of the most famous pilgrim centers in India. It is 72 kms. away from Pathanamthitta. Every year crores of devotees from all over India visit the shrine of Lord Ayyappa here. The temple is situated in the interior of the mountain ranges of the Western Ghats and is inaccessible except on foot. The pilgrimage season starts in November and ends in mid January. On the particular day of Makaravilakku, lakhs of devotees throng around the temple for a glimpse of Makara Jyothi. The temple is closed during the rest of the year except for the first five days of every Malayalam month (which fall around the middle of every month in the Western Calender) and during Vishu (middle of April). Situated not far from the Sabarimala temple, there is a shrine in the name of Vavar, a Muslim of great valour, who was thought to be a close associate of Lord Ayyappa. It is rare feature of the Piligrimage to Sabarimala that the Hindu pilgrims offer worship at this shrine of Vavar also during their pilgrimage, indicating the communal harmony that prevailed Kerala for ages.


Pandalam Palace
Pandalam Palace is the permanent home for the royal family of Pandalam  who are the descendants of the Pandya kings of Madurai. Pandalam is a holy town, second only to Sabarimala.  Lord Ayyappa, the presiding deity of  Sabarimala, had his human sojourn here as the son of the Raja of Pandalam. Ayyappa spent his childhood days at palace and protected the King and the kingdom from the attacks of enemies. After sometime, Ayyappa disappeared into jungle and people started to worship him at Sabarimala temple.The Valiya Koickal temple near the palace, on the banks of river Achenkovil,  has been modelled on the Sabarimala shrine. Pilgrims usually stop here to worship before proceeding to Sabarimala. Three days prior to Makaravilakku festival, the sacred ornaments for Lord Ayyappa are taken from the Pandalam Valiyakoickal Sastha Temple palace in a procession to Sabarimala. The Raja or his representative with ceremonial sword, escort the Thiruvabharanam to Sabarimala for the Makaravilakku festival.




Omalloor Temple
Sree Raktakandaswamy Temple at Omalloor is a shrine highly important to the Sabarimala-bound devotees. The deity here, Lord Raktakandaswamy, is Lord Ayyappa himself but in a different form.

The temple is located around 4 kms south of Pathanamthitta District headquarters.


Omalloor vayal vanibham



Omalloor vayal vanibham is the traditional exhibition and of cattle, seeds, and agricultural produces and appliances. It will be held on march-april on every year. Cattle market, seminars on agriculture and animal husbandry , agriculture market, folk art festival, village dramas, pet shows would mark each day of this festival.

Omalloor vayal vanibham which has a history of over 800 years, used to attract thousands of farmers from central travancore region including kollam , alappuzha, kottayam and pathanamthitta. Attraction of very first day of vayal vanibham is cattle market. The place uses the farmers to sell, buy and exchange their cattles and cart. People from both within and outside the state participate in the fair held in the month of meenam (Malayalam Year).

Second main attraction in this traditional fair is agricultural market. The place for sell, buy and exchange each and every agricultural related items, and the day is highlighted by the seminar of agricultural and husbandry . Now the years this vayal vanibham is intiated by the government bodies . In past the vayal vanibham intiated by the organization of farmers from the different region of central travancore.Every evening of vayal vanibham is coloured by arranging folk art festivals.

The Omalloor vayal vanibham is the annual agriculture fair organized by the omalloor grama panchaya, will be held at omalloor in the month of march.Cattle mart is the main attraction of vayal vanibham.


Parumala

Parumala is a small town in Pathanamthitta district, bordering Alappuzha district. This is an island in Pampa River.

The parumala church is dedicated in the names of the Apostles St. Peter and St. Paul. The saintly Metropolitan Geevarghese Mar Gregorios is buried in the northern corner of the church were the octagonal altar and the rectangular ‘Haikla’ of the church join together (the saintly Metropolitan was taken to his heavenly abode on 2 November 1902. The Holy Episcopal Synod Canonized him as a saint in 1947)





Perumthenaruvi

The water falls in the river Pamba at Perumthenaruvi attract thousands of people. This is a beautiful natural waterfall and an ideal place of tourism. It is only 10 kms. from Erumeli.


Perumthenaruvi is a beautiful natural waterfall and an ideal place of tourism. Perumthenaruvi, a 100ft high Waterfall is located 16 km away from Tiruvalla. Tourists can reach this place via Erumeli and Ranni from Pathanamthitta.
The 'Charalkunnu' Waterfall is near to Perumthenaruvi. One can experience a panoramic view of the low lying areas including river Pamba from here. There is a camp house with dormitories here.
Perumthenaruvi, mazes its way through Perumthenaruvi Vechuchira-Naranammoozhi villages in Ranni taluk of Pathanamthitta. Here, the water flows down a rocky bed into a ravine, sixty to on hundred feet deep.







Kallooppara

St.Mary's church at Kallooppara stands in close proximity to the Bhagavathi temple which is an admirable example of communal harmony. There are two granite slabs inside the church with some inscriptions in Pali language.




Kaviyoor

The Kaviyoor Mahadeva temple which was constructed in the early years of the 10th century is one of the oldest of the Mahadeva temples in Kerala. References are there in the Kaviyoor Shasanas of 950 A.D. about the gifts that were offered to this temple. But it is believed that the darusilpas seen around the temple belong to the 17th century.




Tekekudi Cave Temple in Kaviyoor Panchayat is one of the rare cave temples of Kerala. It is assumed that this temple is constructedinthe Pallava architectural style and was built in the eighth century. Apart from Ganapathi, Maharshi, Dwarapalaka idols in the sreekovil which is inside the cave, there is also a Sivalinga which is about three feet in height. An idol of Hanuman is also there. It is believed that Kaviyoor was earlier known as Papiyoor.

Kodumon Chilanthiyambalam

Chilanthiyambalam is situated in Kodumon Panchayat about 15 kms.away from Pathanamthitta town. It is believed that this temple was built during the reign of the last king of the Sakthibhadra Kingdom. The deity of this temple Mahalakshmi is worshipped by all people irrespective of caste and creed. The water of the Chilanthikinar in the premises of the temple is regarded as a panacea for skin diseases.




Konni

Konni is an important place in the Kottayam - Punalur route. It is about 11 kms. away from the district headquarters. It is a famous centre for cash crops like rubber, pepper, coffee and ginger which form the backbone of the agricultural economy of the State. Till recently it had acclamation as a place of training elephants. But, elephant catching by the crude old method being forbidden by the Central Government, know no wild elephants are brought here for training. But the big wooden cages used to put newly caught wild elephants for training still attract people from far and near.


History of Anakoodu

The  Konni Anakoodu was established in the Malayalam Year 1117 (1941 AD). During the early times there was regular hunting of elephants. After the year 1972, elephant hunting was stopped. Now in the Anakoodu there are 6  elephants that don't have their mother or family and also the ones that was alone in the AchanKovil river. Among this 6 elephants, 3 of them are little ones. The Anakoodu is made of "Kambakam Wood". For each elephant there are 2 mahouts. Among them 3 mahouts are permanent workers. The elephants are also given training in the Anakoodu. For the little elephants, their daily food diet includes 10 litres of milk, Complan, Tender Coconut Water, Ashtachoornam etc.







Nilackal

It is five kms. away from Plappally on the Pamba -Pathanamthitta road. An old temple dedicated to Lord Siva and an Ecumenical centre of Christians are situated here.

Muloor Smarakom

Muloor Smarakam is located at  Elavumthitta, a village which is 12 Kms away from Pathanamthitta. Muloor Smarakam  is a memorial to Muloor S. Padmanabha Panicker (1869-1931) , one of the well-known poet and an important social reformer of the century. The Department of Culture of the State Government preserves it as a monument.








Niranam

Situated about six kms. away from the headquarters of the Thirualla Revenue Division, Niranam is famous from very ancient times. Niranam derives its importance mainly from the Orthodox Syrian Church there, which is believed to be one of the sevenchurchesfoundedbySt.Thomas.It is only a few yards dreams. People bring offering in different forms during the festival. Wall paintings and artistic stone works in the temple are well known.


Manjinikkara Church

Mar Ignatius Elias III, the Holy Patriarch of Anthioch, while on his visit to India, passed away at this place in 1932. His mortal remains are kept in this church. Later this place developed into a place of pilgrimage. pilgrims, from within and outside the country, visit here frequently. The important festival falls in February every year when devotees flock in thousands.

Mannady

Veluthampi Dalawa, the great patriot, fought against British imperialism and became a martyr on March 29, 1809 at Mannadi. The monument of his martyrdom at Mannadi in Adoor taluk is of great historical importance. The ancient Bhagavathy Temple has some exquisite store sculptures. The annual festival to held in February/March. The Kerala Institute of Folklore and Folk Arts functions here.

Maramon

A mammoth religious convention of Christians, but attended by people belonging to all communities, is held at Maramon, near Kozhencherry, every year on the vast sandy beds of the river Pamba. The convention takes place in February in an atmosphere of devotion and lasts for seven days. Addressed by speakers of international repute and attended by devotees in numerable, this is the largest Christian convention in the world. The centenary celebration of the convention was held in February 1995.

Aranmula

The famous Parthasarathi temple on the banks of the holy river Pamba dedicated to Lord Krishna attracts large number of devotees. It has been interpreted that the diety in the temple is in the form of the 'Viswaroopa'ofLordKrishna, which appeared before Arjunaatthetimeof 'Geethopadesam'. The idolisbelievedtobeerected by Arjuna.

The annual commemoration of the installation of the deity falls on the last day of the Onam Festival. It is as part of this celebration that the Arunmula boat race is held on this day.

The two day Aranmula boat race is more a water fiesta than a competition, conducted during Onam. The event is a re-enacting of the legend involving a devout Brahmin who made a votive offering of feeding one pilgrim a day. One day Sree Krishna himself appeared to him and the overjoyed Brahmin vowed to offer 51 measures of rice and all the provision for the Thiruvona sadhya (the sumptuous Onamfest) at the Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple. Once, the thiruvona chilavu thoni (the boat carrying the offering) was intercepted by rivals from another village, but the Brahmin's own villagers came to the rescue on snakeboats. From then onwards the offering was carried by a fleet of Palliyodams, about 48 of them representing the nearby backwater villages. (A Palliyodam is a large, luxurious snake boat used by lords and royal family)

Today, only 26 snake boats participate in the event which is marked by a colourful water carnrival - an imposing effigy of Sree Krishna is taken out in procession on the lake with children dressed as nymphs and princesses. On the second day, snake boats decorated with silken parasols, carrying helmsmen, oarsmen and singer assemble near the temples early in the morning and then move away in pairs, creating a magnificent pageant. The boat race proper is held in the after noon.

The Vijnana Kalavedi at Arunmula imparts training in the traditional arts and crafts of Kerala. Kathakali, classical dance, classical music as well as Kalaripayattu (the martial art of Kerala) are taught here. The centre is frequently visited by a number of foreign tourists who can stay here for varying periods and have a first hand knowledge about Kerala culture.

Arunmula is also famous for its metal mirrors made of bell metal. This is a unique art which is not found anywhere else in the world. It is believed that a divine visitation inspired a widow of this village to discover a mysterious blend of bronze which could be waxed bright into crystal clear mirror. The mystery of its production is a family heirloom handed down through generations.

Vasthuvidya Gurukulam is a unique institution for ancient Indian architecture and mural paintings. It is a school constituted by the state Cultural Department is situated at Aranmula. The main objective of the gurukulam is the preservation and promotion of vasthuvidya and mural paintings.


Chandanakudam festival

The Chandanakudam festival of the Pathanamthitta Muslim Jamaat mosque held in February (Makaram 28th) every year, attracts thousands of devotees. The Chandanakudam festival of Kattoor mosque in Cherukole Panchayat and Kalamala mosque near Adoor are also very famous.

Charalkunnu

Charalkunnu is a picturesque hill station from where one can have a panoramic view of the low lying areas including that of the sinuous river Pamba. There is a comfortable camp house which has both rooms and dormitories.

Cherukolpuzha

An important religious convention of the hindus is held at Cherukol on the river bed of Pamba usually in February every year.

Kadammanitta

Kadammanitta, a village eight kms. away from Pathanamthitta is famous for Padayani, which is an important ritual art performed in the premises of the Kadammanitta Devi Temple. This art form is an offering for the Mother Goddess. It is celebrated every year from the first day of Medam (Malayalam era) to the 10th day (Pathamudayam).

Kakki

Kakki reservoir, set in sylvan background, is a tourists' delight. The splendid artificial lake offers exhilerating boating experience. The surrounding forest abounds in tigers, elephants, deers and monkeys.

Thiruvalla

Sreevallabha temple here is one of the important pilgrim centres of Vaishanavites all over India.A granite pillar carved out of single piece with an image of Garuda on its top stands in front of the temple. The pillar, which serves as a flagstaff, is60ft.high.Kathakali, is performed almost on all daysas offerings by devotees.Thiruvalla is the headquarters of the Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church. The Paliakara church here contains exquisite mural paintings.

Maniyar

This is a beautiful dam site, 20 km away from Pathanamthitta.

Seethathode

The Kerala State Electricity Board has a power generating station here.

Moozhiyar

This enchanting dam site is 57 km away from Pathanamthitta.

ALAPPUZHA

Pathiramanal 

The area around the Kayaloram Lake Heritage Resort abounds in many delightful and secluded spots that are ideal for family and group picnics. Pathiramanal, meaning’ sands of midnight’, is a picturesque 10 acre island on the Vembanad Lake that is one such spot, an hour’s boat ride away from the resort. A local myth recounts that a Brahmin once took a dip in the lake as he offered his evening prayers and with the power of his devotion the sands of the island rose from the waters of the Vembanad Lake.
The island is uninhabited and home to a fascinating array of migratory birds from different parts of the world. One can also get off the boat in the course of a house boat cruise and explore the island or go there in our motor boat and spend a few hours there on a picnic. Besides the possibility of spotting migratory birds such as Siberian storks in winters, Pathiramanal is also home to a wealth of indigenous birds such as common teal, parrots, night and purple herons, cormorants, Indian shag, gulls, large egrets, stork-billed kingfishers, whistling ducks, cotton pygmy geese and monarch flycatchers among others.  The best times to explore the island are June, July and August during the monsoon, and the ideal time to spot migratory birds is between November and February. Picnics are best undertaken between January and April and between October and January.





Karumadikuttan


Karumadikuttan is a tenth century statue of lord budha located around there killometers east of Ambalappuzha.The statue is 3.5ft high and is made out of black granite.
The idol dates back to 10th century.Krumadikuttan temple is situated 15 km from from Alappuzha.


 




Kumarakodi -

 20 km south of Alappuzha, Mahakavi Kumaranasan, one of the greatest poets of modern Kerala is laid to rest here. He was the P.D Shelly of Malayalam Literature. As an brought great changes in literature and could give the clarions call for changing the society also.

Saradha Mandiram,

 Mavelikkara - A.R Rajaraja Varma was a great poet and grammerian, The Malayalam literature is much indebted to Sri. A.R Thampuran. Saradha Mandiram was built by him as his residence. Now it is bought by the State Govt. & kept as his memorial.

Krishnapuram Palace -

Built by Marthandavarma, this place at karthikappally in Kayamkulam is famous for its mural depicting the story of Gajendramoksham. Dating back to the 18th century, this exquisite piece of art is one of the largest murals in Kerala. This palace museum houses antique sculptures, paintings and bronzes.





Alappuzha Beach -

 This is one of the most popular picnic spots in Alappuzha. The pier, which extends into the sea here, is over 137 years old. Entertainment facilities at the Vijaya Beach Park add to the attractions of the beach. There is also an old light house which is greatly fascinating to visitors.






HOUSE BOAT




Kerala



 regionally used as Keralam . This state located in the south-west region of Indiaon the Malabar coast. It was formed on 1 November 1956 per the States Reorganisation Act by combining various Malayalam-speaking regions. Spread over 38,863 km2 (15,005 sq mi) with a population of 33,387,677, it is bordered by Karnataka to the north and north east, Tamil Nadu to the east and south, and the Laccadive Sea to the west. Thiruvananthapuram is the state capital among the 14 districts; other major cities includeKochiKozhikodeKollam and Thrissur.
The region had been a prominent spice exporter from 3000 BCE to 3rd century. The Chera Dynasty was the first powerful kingdom based in Kerala, though it frequently struggled against attacks from the neighbouring Cholas and Pandyas. During the Chera period Kerala remained an international spice trading center. Later, in the 15th century, the lucrative spice trade attracted Portuguese traders to Kerala, and eventually paved the way for the European colonisation of the whole of India. After independence, Travancore and Cochin joined the Republic of India andTravancore-Cochin was given the status of a state. Later, the state was formed in 1956 by merging the Malabar district, Travancore-Cochin (excluding four southern taluks), and the taluk of KasargodSouth Kanara.
With a population of 33,388,000 in 2011, Kerala has the lowest population growth rate; 3.44% and a density of 819 people per km2. The state has the highest Human Development Index (HDI) in the country with 0.920 according to the Human Development Report 2011[citation needed]. It also has the highest literacy rate; 93.91%, the highest life expectancy; 74 years and the highest sex ratio; 1,083 women per 1000 men among the Indian states. Kerala has the lowest homicide rate among Indian states, for 2011 it was 1.1 per 100,000.[4][5] A survey in 2005 by Transparency International ranked it as the least corrupt state in the country. Kerala has witnessed significant emigration of its people, especially to the Persian Gulf countries during the Kerala Gulf boom during the 70s and early 80s, and its economy depends significantly on remittances from a large Malayali expatriate community. Hinduism is practised by the half of the population, followed by Islam and Christianity. Malayalam is the major spoken language. It is considered as the "cleanest state in India", however, the morbidity rate in the state is highest, at 118. Culture of the state traces its roots from 3rd century CE. It is a synthesis of Aryan and Dravidian cultures, developed over centuries under influences from other parts of India and abroad.
Production of pepper and natural rubber constitute a prominent part of the total national output. In the agricultural sector, coconut, tea, coffee, cashew and spices are important. As the state has 590 km of coastal belt, around 1.1 million people of the state are dependent on the fishery industry which contribute to 3% income of the state. With 145,704 kilometres (90,536 mi) of roads, the state constitutes 4.2% of total India's roadways. There are three existing and two proposed international airports. Waterways are also used as means of transportation. The state has the highest media exposure in India with newspapers publishing in nine different languages; mainly English and Malayalam. Kerala is an important tourist destination, with the backwatersbeachesAyurvedic tourism, and tropical greenery among its major attractions.


Kerala Climate
With 120–140 rainy days per year, Kerala has a wet and maritime tropical climate influenced by the seasonal heavy rains of the southwest summer monsoon.[35]:80 In eastern Kerala, a drier tropical wet and dry climate prevails. Kerala's rainfall averages 3,107 mm annually. Some of Kerala's drier lowland regions average only 1,250 mm; the mountains of eastern Idukki district receive more than 5,000 mm of orographic precipitation, the highest in the state.

In summers, most of Kerala is prone to gale force winds, storm surges, cyclone-related torrential downpours, occasional droughts, and rises in sea level and storm activity resulting from global warming.[36]:26, 46, 52 Daily average high 36.7 °C; low 19.8 °C.Mean annual temperatures range from 25.0–27.5 °C in the coastal lowlands to 20.0–22.5 °C in the eastern highlands.

kollam

Adventure Park/Boat service

Adventure Park is situated on the banks of Astamudi Lake at Ashramum. This Park has various physical exercise facility for adventurous people. Also, boat service (both larger boat and smaller speed boat) is available for tourists and local people.







Ashtamudi Lake, Kollam

Ashtamudi, derived from 'Ashta' meaning 'eight' and 'Mudi' meaning 'branch', is a lake known for merging of eight backwaters. In the 14th century AD, the Ashtamudi Lake was considered one of the five important ports used for Chinese trade. Today, it is known as the stairway to heavenly backwaters of Kerala and is a hub of houseboat cruises. The scenic beauty, coupled with sightings of animals, birds, and butterflies attracts thousands of visitors year around. Both house boat and speed boat services available from lake shore near Kollam City Bus stand.








Kollam beach

Kollam Beach is one of the most beautiful beaches of Kerala. It is just 1.5 km from Railway station and 1 km from Chinnakada the heart of the city. Main attraction of the beach is huge statue of “Sagarakanyaka” a partially naked virgin lady, who faces the sea. The statue is associated with a beautiful park and restaurant

Kollam Beach is a major tourist spot located in Kollam District of Kerala. The beach offers beautiful views and is ideal for swimming. Parents enjoy spending time with their children and taking part in family activities rejuvenates the family bond. Kollam beach offers a full range of activities and some of the most beautiful scenery imaginable. Mahatma Gandhi Park situated beside the sea is a major attraction. It’s give a beautiful views of sunset, its attractive for its elegance and architectural beauty. It is a fascinating place for an evening. The visitors can bask in the cool breeze pervading the place. Delectable Sea Food, Friendly people, Smiling Sun, sapphire Blue water, all add their charm to the Fascinating Kerala Beaches. This beach of kerala are renowned for the gentle surf and azure blue waters.The beautiful sandy shoreline contrasts well with the blaze of the water, to create a truly relaxing atmosphere.





Palaruvi Waterfalls, Kollam

Palaruvi which means stream of milk makes its way down the rocks, from a height of 300 feet. About 75 km from Kollam city. The Palaruvi woods is a beautiful picnic spot. The PWD Inspection Bungalow and the KTDC Motel offer comfortable accommodation. The Palaruvi Falls is a waterfall located in Kollam and it is the 40th highest waterfall in India. Other attractions of Palaruvi are Trekking to the waterfalls and bath in the river.




Sardar Vallabhai Patel Police Museum, Kollam

Sardar Vallabhai Patel Police Museum is in Kollam district. This police museum is the only one of its kind in India. This museum shows various developments of the police force in our country. In this museum one can find different types of guns, bullets, machines and various other weapons. Besides there are charts showing the details about fingerprints, DNA tests, several snaps, medals given to Policemen etc. It also houses the arms and ammunitions that were used in the 18th and 19th century. Another attraction of this museum is the Martyr’s gallery.

Sasthamkotta Lake, Kollam

Sasthamcottah is an attractive village situated about 19kms from Kollam town. It is a beauty spot , a health resort and a centre of pilgrimage. The extensive fresh water lake here is said to be the biggest of its kin d in Kerala. Water supply to the Kollam town is met by purifying the water from this lake. Sasthamkottah lake is called the queen of lakes.



Thangassery Lighthouse

Thangassery Lighthouse located near seashore and is one of the major attractions of Kollam. Light house is located at about 5 km from the Kollam Railway Station/City.   The Lighthouse is about 144 feet tall, which is a centre of attraction to the tourists coming into the city of Kollam. The Lighthouse has been built in the year 1902. Near the beach are the leftovers of the Old Portuguese Fort and churches built in the 18th century. Sandy beaches with swaying palms here attract many tourists here. This is the favourite picnic and the relaxing spot of the tourists as well as the locals. Water sports, like scuba diving, parasailing, fishing, and catamaran riding are also present to delight adventure lovers. Some beautifully constructed churches built in  the 18th century still exist at Thangassery. There is a fort which is one of the tourist attractions here and also some other forts established by Dutch and the Portuguese are there nearby which  are in ruins.


Thenmala, Kollam


Thenmala or the hills that flow with honey is situated about 72 km from Thiruvananthapuram, on the Shencottai Road. Once much sought-after for its honey believed to have medicinal properties, Thenmala is today home to India's first planned eco-tourism project. The nerve-centre of a chain of ten satellite eco-tourism destinations scattered across the hill ranges of Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam and Pathanamthitta districts, Thenmala is spread over acres of evergreen forest.
A natural habitat of diverse flora and fauna, this unique eco-tourism habitat lies 500 m above sea level. The rugged terrain of this land harbouring a fragile ecosystem packs plenty of adventure activities. Nature trails dotted with delightful waterfalls and enchanting picnic spots attract naturalists, conservationists and adventure seekers. With its forests, rubber estates and tea plantations, Thenmala provides the perfect background for leisure activities.







Thirumullavaram Beach, Kollam

The sun kissed beach makes an ideal hangout and picnic spot, situated just 6 km from Kollam and accessed by local buses. The secluded beach is an ideal spot for repose and a quite time away from the bustle of the city life. Mayyanad, another tourist attraction at a short distance from the beach is known for its shrines and temples, especially the temple of Lord Subramanya.






Thiruvananthapuram



Open 0900 - 1815 hrs. Closed on Mondays) One of the first zoos in

India, it was established as early as 1859. A reptile house with

different species of snakes and a vulture house are also located

within the premises. Plastic is banned inside the park.

The Zoological Park




Sree Chithra Enclave

Opened in 1993, this museum depicts the history of the Travancore Royal Family and displays their personal belongings and artefacts. Old newspaper footage and deeds describing events are also exhibited.

http://keralamuseumandzoo.org/



Priyadarshini Planetarium 
(Show time: 1030 hrs, 1200 hrs, 1500 hrs and 1700 hrs)

Opened in 1994 to the public, this is one of the most versatile planetariums in the country. The main GM-11 star field projector here can project almost all the constituents of the visible universe. It can also simulate the star-studded night sky over any location on the earth, on any day up to 12,500 years back or 12,500 years into the future.




http://www.kstmuseum.com/



Chacha Nehru Children's Museum


 This museum, established in 1980, is named subsequent to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, who is remembered for his immense love for children. In fact, his birthday 14 November is celebrated as Children's Day. The museum displays a vast range of objects. On view are dolls, both traditional and porcelain dolls from all over the world; traditional Indian masks.

The philately section includes post independence commemorative postage stamps. There is also a section on children's paintings from all over worlds, a mini aquarium and the issues of children's literature in Malayalam.




Shankhumugham Beach
(8 km from Thiruvananthapuram)
This place is a favourite haunt of sunset watchers. An indoor recreation club, the matsya kanyaka (a gigantic, 35 m long sculpture of a mermaid) and a restaurant shaped like a starfish are some of the attractions here. The Chacha Nehru Traffic Training Park here gives children the opportunity to learn the traffic rules. 
Chacha-Nehru Traffic Training Park formed in the year 1990.
- The Unit is open from 11:00 AM to 07:00 PM for the public




Akkulam Tourist Village 
(10 km from Thiruvananthapuram, Open 1000 - 1800 hrs)
A picnic spot with boating facilities, Akkulam is a place children flock to. It has a well-equipped children’s park, a paddle pool and a swimming pool for adults as well. Ph: 2443043
Akkulam Boat Club formed in the year 1989. Ph: 0471 2443043
The Unit is open from 09:30 AM to 05:30 PM for the public.


Akkulam Children’s Park formed in the year 1989.
The Unit is open from 09:30 AM to 05:30 PM for the public.
Akkulam Snack Bar formed in the year 1991.
The Unit is open from 09:30 AM to 05:30 PM for the public.
Akkulam Swimming Pool formed in the year 1994.

Akkulam Musical Dancing fountain formed in the year 2003
-The Unit is open from 09:30 AM to 06:30 PM for the public.
Artificial Water Falls - function started in 2006


Veli Tourist Village

 Veli is an attractive beach resort on the coast 9 km from Thiruvananthapuram. It has a lake where one can go boating and a small backwaters stretch with facilities for water skiing, diving and boating. Motor boats, paddle boats, rowing boats and ponies are available for hire. The ornamental park has several modern sculptures and there is also a playground for children. Buses go regularly from East Fort to Veli. Veli has a youth hostel offering dormitory style accommodation.




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NEYYAR DAM

Neyyar Dam and Wildlife Sanctuary is about 30 kilometers (18.75 miles) east of Trivandrum at the foot of the Western Ghats. It is about 38 kilometers (24 miles) from Trivandrum airport and 32 kilometers (20 miles) from the central railway station. A charming dam site, the region is a treasure trove of some rare medicinal herbs. The adjacent Neyyar Lake is ideal for a boat ride and opens up glorious panoramic vistas of the dense wilderness and the dark silhouette of the Western Ghats in the backdrop. This dam was built in 1958 on the basins of the three main rivers namely Neyyar, Mullayar and Kallar.

A popular picnic spot, Neyyar Dam has a watch tower, crocodile farm, lion safari park and deer park. Boating facilities are available at the reservoir.Boat Club is being run by DTPC here. The unit was commissioned in 1993.






Meshan Mani
On the eastern side of Padmanabha Swamy Temple, installed in 1833 during the reign of Swathi Thirunal, is the Meshan Mani (clock). It has on its dial, a man’s face with two goats on either side. Crafted from mahogany by an artisan called Kulathooran, every time the clock completes an hour, the man opens his mouth and the goats hit his cheeks.






Sree Chithra Art Gallery

(Open 1000 - 1645 hrs. Closed on Mondays & Wednesday forenoons)
Located near the Napier Museum, this art gallery opened in 1935 by the then Maharaja of Travancore, Sree Chithira Thirunal, displays original paintings of Raja Ravi Varma, Svetlova and Nicholas Roerich; exquisite works from the Rajput, Mughal and Tanjore schools of art in India as well as paintings from China, Japan, Tibet and Bali. The collection also includes unique copies of Indian mural paintings from pre-historic times down to the 18th century.








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